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Table 1 Description of the two cohorts and outcome data.

From: Routine versus needs-based MRI in patients with prolonged low back pain: a comparison of duration of treatment, number of clinical contacts and referrals to surgery

Description of the two cohorts

Needs-based MRI (169)

%

Routine MRI (208)

%

p-value

Referred to MRI

72

43

208

100

 

Age (years)

     

Median

48

-

48

-

0.88*

Quartiles 25-75

39-56

-

37-58

-

-

Sex

     

Men

83

49

110

53

-

Women

86

51

98

47

-

Back pain (0-10)

     

Median

5

-

5

-

0.14*

Quartiles 25-75

4-7

-

4-7

-

-

Leg pain (0-10)

     

Median

5

-

5

-

0.95*

Quartiles 25-75

2-7

-

2-7

-

-

Disability (%)

     

Median

-

50

-

54.5

0.16*

Quartiles 25-75

-

37-68

-

42-69

-

Duration of symptoms (months)

     

Median

4

-

5

-

0.04*

Quartiles 25-75

3-6

-

3-7

-

-

Outcome

Needs-based MRI

%

Routine MRI

%

p-value

Referred to surgery

15

9

17

8

0.81*

Duration at clinic (days)

     

Median

160

-

115

-

0.0001*

Quartiles 25-75

106-122

-

75-161

-

-

Visits at clinic (number)

     

Median

4

-

3

-

0.003*

Quartiles 25-75

2-7

-

2-5

-

-

  1. * Wilcoxon rank sum test