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Table 3 Signs and Symptoms of Hypothyroidism

From: The biopsychosocial model and hypothyroidism

System

Symptoms

Central Nervous System

Depression, fatigue, lethargy, forgetfulness, decreased concentration, memory deficit, slow thinking, cold intolerance, nerve entrapment syndromes, decreased sweating, ataxia

Musculoskeletal

Muscular weakness, cramps, myalgia, arthralgia, and delayed relaxation phase of reflexes

Cardiovascular

Bradycardia, diastolic hypertension, increased serum cholesterol, raised triglycerides, raised low-density lipoproteins, ascites, hyperhomocysteinaemia

Gastrointestinal

Constipation

EENT

Puffy eyes, enlarged tongue, hearing impairment, goitre, hoarseness of voice, dysphagia, sore throat

Genito-Urinary

Infertility, menstrual irregularities, heavy bleeding, impotence, galactorrhea, hyperprolactinemia

General

Weight gain, dry and coarse skin, brittle hair and nails

Radiological

Pericardial and pleural effusions, pituitary gland enlargement