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Table 1 A description of patients with LBP who, after 1 month of treatment, fit this management strategy: "I would refer the patient to another health care practitioner for a second opinion".

From: The Nordic maintenance care program: case management of chiropractic patients with low back pain – defining the patients suitable for various management strategies

General definition of symptoms/findings given as reasons

Total number of replies

Examples

Got worse or not better

8

Neurological symptoms

Pain

Clinical findings (neurology)

8

Sudden anaesthesia

Incontinence

Neurological findings

Radiating pain

Cauda equina

Foot drop

Signs of other possible diseases

7

Constitutional signs or symptoms

High blood pressure

Skin change

Night pain/pain at rest

Rapid weight loss

Unexplained fever

Other aggravating circumstances

4

Antalgia

Sciatica

Unable to work

Referred pain