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Table 5 Standardized response means for the German BQN compared to the NPAD (Neck Pain and Disability Scale) and NDI (Neck Disability Index).

From: Translation and validation of the German version of the Bournemouth Questionnaire for Neck Pain

SCALE

BQN

NPAD

NDI

Pain

1.20

.85

1.04

Physical function

1.0

.67

.64

Social function

.86

.75

.73

Anxiety

1.1

.77

.69

Depression

.73

.32

 

Work-related fear avoidance

.90

.82

 

Pain control

.91

.44