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Table 3 Intra-rater reliability estimates

From: Degenerative findings on MRI of the cervical spine: an inter- and intra-rater reliability study

MRI finding

n

Reader pair

Observed agreement (%)

Agreement by chance (%)

Kappa (95% CI)

Kyphosisa

50

A1A2

96.0

59.6

0.90 (0.85; 0.96)

Disc heightb

200

A1A2

84.0

51.5

0.67 (0.57; 0.77)

Disc contourb

174

A1A2

88.5

43.9

0.80 (0.71; 0.87)

Spinal canal stenosisb

50

A1A2

94.0

76.6

0.73 (0.51; 0.90)

Vertebral endplate signal change

Too low prevalences (i.e. ≤ 10%)

Uncovertebral osteoarthritisc

281

A1A2

90.4

67.0

0.71 (0.61; 0.81)

Zygapophyseal osteoarthritisc

240

A1A2

90.8

68.8

0.71 (0.59; 0.82)

Neural foraminal stenosisc

287

A1A2

90.6

62.6

0.75 (0.66; 0.84)

  1. an refers to the number of MRIs assessed
  2. bn refers to the number of disc levels assessed
  3. cn refers to the number of anatomical sites assessed (by pooling right and left hand side)