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Table 1 Demographic characteristics of sample (n = 56)

From: Skills, attitudes and uptake of evidence-based practice: a cross-sectional study of chiropractors in the Swedish Chiropractic Association

Characteristic

Frequency

Age, n (%)

 20–29 years

3 (5.4)

 30–39 years

17 (30.4)

 40–49 years

16 (28.6)

 50–59 years

13 (23.2)

 60+ years

7 (12.5)

Sex, n (%)

 Male

32 (57.1)

 Female

22 (39.3)

 Do not wish to state

2 (3.6)

Highest qualification, n (%)

 Vocational Degree/Diploma

2 (3.6)

 University or College Certificate/Diploma

2 (3.6)

 Bachelor degree

4 (7.1)

 Master’s degree (2 years)

35 (62.5)

 PhD/Doctorate

5 (8.9)

 Other

6 (10.7)

 Missing

2 (3.6)

Years since receiving highest qualification, n (%)

 0 years

0 (0.0)

 1–5 years

7 (12.5)

 6–10 years

8 (14.3)

 11–15 years

11 (19.6)

 16+ years

29 (51.8)

 Missing

1 (1.8)

Years practiced in the field of chiropractic, n (%)

 0 years

0 (0.0)

 1–5 years

7 (12.5)

 6–10 years

6 (10.7)

 11–15 years

10 (17.9)

 16+ years

33 (58.9)

Hours per week in clinical (chiropractic) practice, n (%)

 0 h

1 (1.8)

 1–15 h

1 (1.8)

 16–30 h

18 (32.1)

 31–45 h

35 (62.5)

 46+ hours

1 (1.8)

Hours per week participating in research, n (%)

 0 h

35 (62.5)

 1–15 h

17 (30.4)

 16–30 h

1 (1.8)

 31–45 h

3 (5.4)

 46+ hours

0 (0.0)

Hours per week teaching higher education, n (%)

 0 h

53 (94.6)

 1–15 h

2 (3.6)

 16–30 h

0 (0.0)

 31–45 h

0 (0.0)

 46+ hours

0 (0.0)

 Missing

1 (1.8)

Treatments/management typically provided in initial chiropractic consultation, n (%)

 Joint manipulation (e.g. HVLA)

52 (92.9)

 Triggerpoint therapy

47 (83.9)

 Home exercise and ADL advice or instruction

44 (78.6)

 Exercise and physical activity advice or instruction

43 (76.8)

 Ergonomic advice or instruction

41 (73.2)

 Health/lifestyle advice or instruction

37 (66.1)

 Joint mobilisation

33 (58.9)

 Referral to other healthcare provider

31 (55.4)

 Physical exercise / rehabilitation training

27 (48.2)

 Stretching

27 (48.2)

 Non-prescription pharmaceutical advice or instruction

26 (46.4)

 Massage/soft-tissue mobilization

24 (42.9)

 Traction

23 (41.1)

 Taping

20 (35.7)

 Referral to other health service

16 (28.6)

 Dietary advice or instruction

12 (21.4)

 Heat/cold treatment

11 (19.6)

 Other

10 (17.9)

 Nutritional supplementation advice

9 (16.1)

 Acupuncture

6 (10.7)

 Laser therapy

4 (7.1)

 Ultrasound

1 (1.8)

 TENS

0 (0.0)

Clinical setting in which chiropractic is predominantly practiced, n (%)

 With a group of conventional providers

15 (26.8)

 With CM & conventional providers

13 (23.2)

 With a group of chiropractors

11 (19.6)

 Solo practice

11 (19.6)

 Other

3 (5.4)

 With a group of CM providers

2 (3.6)

 Within an educational institution (e.g. university)

1 (1.8)

County regions of Sweden, n (%)

 Stockholm county region

19 (33.9)

 Skåne county region

11 (19.6)

 Other county regions

26 (46.4)

 Missing

1 (1.8)

Geographical region, n (%)

 City (Central business district)

43 (76.8)

 Suburbs

11 (19.6)

 Rural/remote region

1 (1.8)

 Missing

1 (1.8)

  1. ADL Activities of daily living, CM Complementary medicine, HVLA high-velocity low amplitude, TENS Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation