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Table 2 Interrater reliability for categorisation of appropriate and inappropriate referrals for MRI (n = 50)

From: Categorisation of lumbar spine MRI referrals in Denmark as compliant or non-compliant to international imaging guidelines: an inter-rater reliability study

Raters

Observed agreement (%)

Expected agreement (%)

Kappa (95% confidence interval)

1:2

90.0

67.5

0.68 (0.41–0.94)

1:3

88.0

67.9

0.63 (0.36–0.90)

1:4

90.0

69.2

0.68 (0.41–0.94)

1:5

94.0

71.8

0.79 (0.56–1.00)

2:3

90.0

66.8

0.70 (0.45–0.95)

2:4

92.0

68.0

0.75 (0.52–0.98)

2:5

92.0

70.4

0.73 (0.48–0.98)

3:4

98.0

66.8

0.94 (0.82–1.00)

3:5

94.0

69.0

0.81 (0.60–1.00)

4:5

96.0

70.4

0.87 (0.68–1.00)

1:2:3:4:5

92.4

69.0

0.76 (0.55–0.89)