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Table 7 Observed and calculated cerebrospinal fluid flow values at C1/C2 and C6/C7

From: Advanced magnetic resonance imaging of chronic whiplash patients: a clinical practice-based feasibility study

MRI findings

C1/C2

C6/C7

Cases (n = 10)

Controls (n = 10)

p Valuea

Cases (n = 10)

Controls (n = 10)

p Valuea

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Mean positive flow (ml/s)

1.40 ± 0.23

1.29 ± 0.81

0.44

1.16 ± 0.27

1.15 ± 0.40

0.68

Mean negative flow (ml/s)

 − 2.56 ± 0.52

 − 2.25 ± 0.76

0.35

 − 2.10 ± 0.58

 − 2.02 ± 0.87

0.74

Peak positive flow (ml/s)

2.24 ± 0.40

1.99 ± 0.42

0.25

7.84 ± 0.40

1.85 ± 0.52

1.00

Peak negative flow (ml/s)

 − 4.23 ± 1.01

 − 4.07 ± 1.04

0.44

 − 3.62 ± 1.32

 − 3.75 ± 1.22

0.68

 ± Stroke volume (ml)

26.97 ± 4.07

24.25 ± 5.91

0.39

22.19 ± 5.21

21.74 ± 7.70

0.74

% positive velocity

64.33 ± 4.17

62.67 ± 5.84

0.68

64.00 ± 5.62

63.00 ± 5.08

0.68

% Negative velocity

35.67 ± 4.17

37.33 ± 5.84

0.63

36.00 ± 5.62

37.00 ± 5.08

0.68

% Time for max positive flow

43.00 ± 8.53

39.00 ± 5.89

0.39

42.33 ± 19.75

48.67 ± 25.88

1.00

% Time for max negative flow

75.67 ± 7.17

74.67 ± 7.73

0.80

73.67 ± 4.29

74.33 ± 7.04

0.97

  1. aMann Whitney U test