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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients with lumbar radiculopathy receiving a standardised care package

From: Patient expectations and levels of satisfaction in chiropractic treatment for lumbar radiculopathy. A mixed methods study

 

Missing (%)

Total

n

 

238

Age, mean (SD; full range) (n = 237)

1 (0.4)

47.4 (14.3; 18–84)

Sex, female; n (%)

0 (0)

124 (52.1)

Most formal education, n (%)

22 (9.2)

 

− Primary school 8 to 10 grade

 

20 (9.3)

− High school

 

21 (9.7)

− Vocational education

 

76 (35.2)

− Academic, maximum 4 years

 

68 (31.5)

− Academic, > 4 years

 

31 (14.4)

Seen by another healthcare provider for the current problem (yes), n (%)

9 (3.8)

102 (44.5)

− General practitioner, n (%)

 

79 (77.5)

− Chiropractor, n (%)

 

25 (24.5)

− Physiotherapist, n (%)

 

57 (55.9)

Currently taking pain medication for back or leg pain, n (%)

9 (3.8)

 

− No

 

50 (21.8)

− Yes, prescription medicine

 

108 (47.2)

− Yes, over-the-counter medicine

 

71 (31.0)

> 30 days with LBP during the previous year, n (%)

14 (5.9)

99 (44.2)

> 30 days with leg pain during the previous year, n (%)

15 (6.3)

59 (26.5)

Low back pain, mean (SD)

1 (0.4)

6.2 (2.7)

Leg pain, mean (SD)

0 (0.0)

7.0 (2.4)

Oswestry Disability Index, mean (SD)

15 (6.3)

40.0 (18.9)

Satisfaction with the examination, median (IQR)

11 (4.6)

10.0 (2.0)

Satisfaction with the information, median (IQR)

14 (5.9)

9.0 (2.0)

Satisfaction with the effect of the treatment, median (IQR)

18 (7.6)

8.0 (3.0)

Satisfaction with the overall management, median (IQR)

11 (4.6)

9.0 (2.0)

  1. IQR: interquartile range; SD: standard deviation