Figure 1From: Preliminary study into the components of the fear-avoidance model of LBP: change after an initial chiropractic visit and influence on outcome Reprinted from European Journal of Pain, 11, Woby, Urmston, Watson, Self-efficacy mediates the relation between pain-related fear and outcome in chronic low back pain patients, 711-718, Copyright (2007), with permission from Elsevier [46].Back to article page