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Table 4 Prevalence and associations between characteristics and high psychological distress and activity-limiting musculoskeletal pain

From: Psychological distress and musculoskeletal pain in manual therapists during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Sweden: a cross-sectional study

Variable

High psychological distress

Activity-limiting musculoskeletal pain

n = 

Prevalence (n, %)

PR (95% CI)

n = 

Prevalence (n, %)

PR (95% CI)

Total

759

96 (13)

 

762

265 (35)

 

Residing in a municipality with a high spread of SARS-CoV-2 infectiona

 Yes

375

56 (7)

1.40 (0.96–2.06)

357

113 (15)

0.84 (0.69–1.02)

 No

384

40 (5)

1.0

383

145 (20)

1.0

Previous/ongoing SARS-CoV-2 infectiona

 Yes

149

16 (2)

0.86 (0.50–1.40)

149

61 (9)

1.23 (0.97–1.53)

 No

519

66 (10)

1.0

522

176 (26)

1.0

Clinical interferences due to authorities’ recommendationsa

 Yes

273

42 (6)

1.37 (0.93–1.98)

273

106 (14)

1.20 (0.98–1.47)

 No

479

53 (7)

1.0

482

157 (21)

1.0

Economic consequences due to the pandemica

 Yes

119

27 (5)

2.30 (1.48–3.53)

119

50 (10)

1.29 (0.99–1.65)

 No

401

40 (8)

1.0

401

130 (25)

1.0

  1. CI Confidence Interval, PR prevalence ratio
  2. aAdjusted for age and gender