Inclusion criteria | Exclusion criteria |
---|---|
Qualified Physiotherapists, Chiropractors, Osteopaths, or Sports Therapists | Non-qualified/student manual and physical therapists |
Three or more years’ clinical experience in providing regular care for patients with cLBP | Fewer than three years’ clinical experience in providing regular care for patients with cLBP |
Currently practising in the United Kingdom | Practising outside the United Kingdom or healthcare practitioners who do not primarily provide manual and physical therapy (e.g., General Practitioners, Psychologists, Orthopaedic surgeons) |
Able and willing to respond to an online survey in English | Â |